Blacklisted URLs: what it means, how to check, and how to fix it
A blacklisted URL means a security provider (browser, search engine, DNS filter, or anti-malware vendor) has flagged a specific website URL (or sometimes the whole domain) as unsafe. This usually happens after malware, phishing, spam injections, or suspicious redirects are detected.
The fix is not just “request delisting”. You must first remove the cause (infection or abuse), then close the hole (outdated plugins, weak passwords, exposed admin panels), and only then request a review.
This guide shows how URL blacklists work, how to verify which list flagged you, and the fastest remediation steps on typical LiteSpeed + cPanel hosting stacks.
Applies to
- Warnings like "Deceptive site ahead", "This site may harm your computer", "Phishing site", or blocks inside corporate DNS filters.
- Google Search results showing a security warning, or Search Console showing a Security issue.
- Sites on WordPress, Laravel, static HTML, or any CMS.
What is a URL blacklist?
A URL blacklist is a database of URLs (and sometimes domains or IPs) that are considered risky. Browsers, email providers, and DNS resolvers use these lists to protect users by warning or blocking access when a URL is linked from email, ads, or search.
URL blacklist vs domain blacklist vs IP blacklist
| Type | What is blocked | Most common cause |
|---|---|---|
| URL | A specific path like /login/ or /wp-content/... | Malicious script injection on one page, phishing page dropped into a subfolder. |
| Domain | Everything on example.com | Repeated abuse signals, widespread infection, or a confirmed phishing campaign. |
| IP | The server IP address | Outbound spam, abusive traffic, or many infected sites sharing an IP (more common for email deliverability). |
Why a blacklisted URL matters
- Traffic drops: search engines and browsers reduce visibility or show scary warnings.
- Lost conversions: checkout, lead forms, and logins get abandoned.
- Email and ads impact: marketing emails or ad landing pages can be blocked if the destination URL is flagged.
- Brand damage: once users see a phishing warning, trust is hard to rebuild.
Common causes of blacklisted URLs
- Outdated WordPress core, plugins, or themes (most common).
- Nulled plugins/themes and cracked licenses that ship backdoors or hidden spam links.
- Weak admin passwords or reused passwords (credential stuffing).
- Compromised hosting account: leaked cPanel credentials, infected FTP user, or stolen API keys.
- Injected SEO spam: pharma or casino pages, hidden links, cloaking for bots.
- Malicious redirects: visitors get redirected to scam pages only on mobile or only from search.
How to check if your URL is blacklisted (fast checklist)
Do not guess. First identify which provider flagged you because the delisting process depends on it.
Step 1: confirm the exact warning and who shows it
- Browser warning page: note whether it says Google, Microsoft, or your DNS filter.
- Test from another network (mobile data). Some corporate DNS filters block URLs even when browsers do not.
- Check if only one URL is affected (example: only
/or only a subfolder).
Step 2: check Google Safe Browsing and Search Console
- Google Transparency Report (Safe Browsing): search your domain and affected URLs.
- Google Search Console: check Security issues and Manual actions.
Step 3: cross-check with multiple scanners
Different lists detect different things. Use at least 2-3 scanners to get a clearer signal:
- VirusTotal: checks many vendors and can show the first seen date.
- Sucuri SiteCheck: useful for quick malware and injected script hints.
- Spamhaus: important if the issue is tied to spam, phishing, or reputation.
- MXToolbox: helpful for reputation checks and related diagnostics.
Important: a “clean” result in one tool does not prove you are clean. Many infections are conditional (only for bots, only for specific referrers, only for mobile).
How to fix blacklisted URLs (do these in order)
The goal is to remove the malicious content, stop reinfection, and produce a clean state that a reviewer can verify.
Step 1: stop the bleeding (temporary containment)
- Pause paid traffic to the affected URL to avoid wasting spend and sending more users to a warning.
- Put the site in maintenance mode if you see active phishing pages or auto-redirects.
- Change all passwords: WordPress admins, cPanel, FTP, database, and any email accounts tied to the domain.
Step 2: find the entry point (why you got infected)
If you only delete the visible malware but do not remove the root cause, you will get blacklisted again.
- Update everything: WordPress core, plugins, themes. Remove anything you do not use.
- Remove nulled software: cracked licenses are a top cause of repeat infections.
- Audit admin users: delete unknown WordPress admin accounts.
- Check file timestamps: sudden changes in
wp-includes,wp-admin, orpublic_htmlare a red flag.
Step 3: clean the site properly
- Replace core files: for WordPress, re-upload clean core files (except
wp-config.phpandwp-content). - Clean
wp-content: remove unknown PHP files inuploads, suspicious plugins, and injected code infunctions.php. - Search for common injections:
base64_decode,eval,gzinflate, and strange long strings in theme files. - Check .htaccess: look for redirects you did not add. If unsure, temporarily rename it and regenerate clean rules.
If you want help with cleanup, use free malware cleanup and include the affected URL(s) and the exact warning message in your ticket.
Step 4: prevent reinfection (hardening)
- Enable a WAF (Cloudflare or a security plugin) and block common bot patterns.
- Use SSL everywhere. If you need it, see: Free SSL certificate setup.
- Limit login abuse: rate limit
/wp-login.phpand use 2FA for admin users. - Keep resources stable: on underpowered plans, sites get neglected (updates break, backups fail, scans are skipped). Choose hosting with enough CPU/RAM and inode headroom for security plugins and logs.
- Cache safely: if you use LiteSpeed Cache (LSCache), purge cache after cleanup so users and scanners see the clean version.
Step 5: verify you are clean before requesting delisting
- Test multiple pages: homepage, login page, contact form, and any landing pages used in ads.
- Check from different networks: mobile data, office WiFi, VPN (conditional malware is common).
- Rescan with at least 2 scanners (VirusTotal, Sucuri SiteCheck, etc.).
How to request delisting (review) the right way
Delisting is different for each provider. Submit the review only after cleanup, otherwise you can get stuck in a review loop.
- Google Safe Browsing: use Google Search Console review flow after fixing Security issues.
- Spamhaus: follow their remediation guidance and request removal if your domain/IP is listed.
- Microsoft SmartScreen: if the warning is from Microsoft, use their submission and review process.
- DNS filters (enterprise): some require separate submissions (often after the major vendors are clean).
Tip: keep a short incident timeline. Reviewers and support teams respond faster when you can say what was found, what was removed, and what was hardened.
Why Middlehost is different
Most blacklist incidents start with a preventable gap: outdated software, weak credentials, or unsafe plugins. Our stack is designed for safer defaults and stable performance (LiteSpeed, modern security rules, and sensible account isolation) so infections are less likely to spread.
If your site is business-critical, use hosting that can handle security plugins, logs, and traffic spikes without breaking: managed WordPress hosting or cloud hosting. For general sites, start here: web hosting and add the right hardening from website security services.
FAQs
What does it mean when a URL is blacklisted?
It means a security provider flagged a URL (or domain) as unsafe due to signals like malware, phishing, spam injections, or suspicious redirects. Browsers, search engines, or DNS filters may warn users or block access. The fix is to remove the malicious content, close the security gap, and then request a review.
How do I check if my website URL is blacklisted?
Start with the warning source (browser or Search Console), then check Google Safe Browsing via the Transparency Report and your Search Console Security issues. Cross-check using tools like VirusTotal and Sucuri SiteCheck, and verify with a second network because some infections are conditional. Identify the exact provider because delisting steps differ.
How long does it take to get removed from a blacklist?
It depends on the provider and whether your cleanup is complete. Some reviews complete in hours, others take days. If you submit a review while the infection is still present or reinfection happens, the review can fail and the timer effectively resets. Clean, harden, and verify first to avoid delays.
Can a single infected page blacklist my whole domain?
Yes. Many systems start by flagging a specific URL, but if they detect multiple malicious URLs, repeated redirects, or a phishing kit, they may escalate to a domain-wide block. That is why cleanup must include checking subfolders, unknown files, and hidden spam pages, not just the URL that triggered the first warning.
Why does my site look clean but scanners still flag it?
Some malware is conditional: it triggers only for bots, only for certain referrers, only on mobile, or only from specific countries. Also, caching (browser, CDN, or LSCache) can cause scanners to see old content. Test from multiple networks, purge caches after cleanup, and re-scan more than one URL before requesting delisting.